What is the primary objective of the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act (RCRA)?

Prepare for the Certified Industrial Hygienist Test. Study with flashcards and multiple choice questions, each question has hints and explanations. Ensure your success on your exam!

The primary objective of the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act (RCRA) is to ensure the proper management of hazardous waste from cradle to grave. This means that the act establishes a comprehensive framework for the management of solid and hazardous waste, including regulations that govern the generation, transportation, treatment, storage, and disposal of such wastes throughout their entire lifecycle.

The focus on "cradle to grave" signifies a holistic approach, where all phases of waste handling are monitored to prevent environmental contamination and protect public health. Under RCRA, entities generating hazardous waste must adhere to strict guidelines for waste management practices, ensuring that they responsibly manage their waste at every stage.

Other options, while related to waste management and environmental protection, do not capture the central aim of the RCRA. For instance, promoting recycling practices is encouraged through various environmental regulations, but it is not the primary focus of RCRA. Similarly, regulating air quality standards falls under the purview of other legislation, such as the Clean Air Act, and providing funding for waste treatment facilities does not encapsulate the comprehensive management focus of RCRA.

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